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Energy Glossary

Energy Terms Glossary

You can read the terms more easily with the glossary we created for the descriptions and use areas of energy terms, as well as the calculation methods.

Market Participation Agreement

It is a standard agreement that sets out the terms and conditions for the market participant’s participation in the balancing mechanism (except for the day-ahead market), and the operation of the balancing mechanism by the Market Operator (EXIST - Energy Exchange Istanbul) and the system operator (National Load Dispatch Center).

Market Participant

It covers the different categories created for license holder legal entities defined in the Electricity Market Compensation-Reconciliation Regulation.

Market Management System

Aimed at carrying out the activities for the balancing mechanism and reconciliation, this system comprises applications that run on a thin client structure, made available to the Market Operator, system operator, market participants, and legal entities that are responsible for reading the meters and hold a transmission and distribution license.

Primary Frequency Control Capacity

It is the portion of the operating backup that ensures that the turbine speed regulators are used automatically to keep the system frequency within the normal regulation range and that is selected to be enough for this process.

Retail Sales Price

It is the sales price applied to non-eligible consumers within the scope of energy supply.

Retail Sales Contract

It is a contract that is signed between the contracted supplier and consumers for a place of use for which a connection agreement is present, in compliance with the provisions of the relevant legislation. This contract sets out the terms and conditions for the activities carried out to supply and receive electrical energy and/or capacity based on the retail sales tariff or end source tariff.

Reaktif Güç

Güç faktörünü artırmak için kullanılan elektriksel bileşendir.

Regülasyon

Belirli sektörlerde faaliyetlerin kurallara uygun yapılmasını sağlayan düzenlemeler.

Rüzgar Enerjisi

Rüzgar enerjisi, rüzgarın kinetik enerjisinden elektrik üreten bir enerji türüdür. Rüzgar türbinleri kullanılarak elde edilen bu enerji, çevresel etkisi düşük, yenilenebilir bir enerji kaynağıdır.

Rüzgar Türbini

Rüzgar türbini, rüzgarın kinetik enerjisini mekanik enerjiye, ardından elektrik enerjisine dönüştüren bir cihazdır. Modern rüzgar türbinleri, büyük pervaneleri sayesinde güçlü elektrik üretimi yapabilir.

Sayaç Okuma

Elektrik sayaçlarından veri toplama işlemidir.

Eligible Consumer

It is a natural person or a legal entity that consumes more than the amount of electrical energy determined by the Energy Market Regulatory Authority (EPDK) and that has the privilege of selecting their supplier. ( Limit for 2023 is 1000 kWh and above.)

Secondary Frequency Control Capacity

It is the portion of the operating backup that is used through a secondary control system to release the primary frequency control reserve used to control frequencies, to ensure that the frequency can return to the nominal value and to maintain the total electrical energy exchange with the neighboring grids at the scheduled level, and that is selected to be enough for this process.

Sera Gazı

Atmosferde sera etkisine neden olan gazlardır.

System Purchase Order

It is a notification, which is sent by the system operator or the Market Operator to the market participants who participate in the day-ahead planning, for system purchases of such participants.